Ordinary feed processing requires the use of raw materials, including: corn, soybeans, bran, rice bran, broken rice, sorghum, fishmeal, soybean meal, cotton meal, vegetable meal, a variety of trace elements (stone powder, calcium phosphate, etc.), antibiotics, vitamins (a single vitamin or a multivitamin, etc.), etc., and drug additives are also required in large-scale production. When using cattle and sheep feed processing machinery for mass production of concentrate feed, feed ingredients are required to be easy to store and easy to process raw materials, while in small farms, cattle and sheep feed can be selected and processed according to the actual situation.
In small-scale cattle and sheep farms, grass and straw are also good feedstuffs, and in winter, juicy white carrots, carrots, sweet potatoes and so on can also be used as feed for cattle and sheep. In addition, the raw materials that can be used as feed for cattle and sheep in the production of feed pellet machine are: fermented corn stover, citrus leaves, fermented corn stover and citrus leaves are easy to be digested and absorbed, which can improve milk production.

